Virginia’s statewide ban on expanded polystyrene (EPS), commonly known as Styrofoam® food containers, is now fully in effect. The legislation was adopted by the Virginia General Assembly in 2021 and implemented in two phases. Food vendors with 20 or more locations were required to discontinue the use of the foam food containers by July 1, 2025. Beginning July 1, 2026, the requirement now applies to all remaining food vendors throughout the Commonwealth.
The ban applies to foam plates, bowls, trays, cups and hinged takeout containers used to serve prepared food. It does not apply to packaging for raw or unprepared foods or to foam products used for shipping, such as coolers.
Expanded polystyrene is one of the most common forms of litter found along Virginia’s coastlines and waterways. Because it is not biodegradable and can remain in the environment for hundreds of years, the Virginia General Assembly enacted this legislation to reduce litter, protect natural resources and support cleaner communities throughout the Commonwealth.
